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Using Sports Psychology to Train the Brain to Win

William Rover explains how training the mind can positively impact performance.

Many people working with professional athletes are becoming more interested in using sports psychology to help them train their brains to win more quickly and more often. They might need to be as mentally tough at certain times as Rafael Nadal, tired and stressed, but dominating at the French Open, for example.  Or long to be as driven and dedicated as LeBron James remains all season long, upping his game for each game.

Sports psychology is the research-based study of behaviour, emotion, and mind related to athletic performance and physical activity. The mental demands of competition can be overwhelming, which means that sports psychology plays a crucial part in any athlete's training programme. Olympic champions and Hall of Famers are backed up by decades of empirical research when they agree that adequately using the wisdom of sports psychology can considerably improve the performance of any athlete.

Athletes who consistently train their brains perform at their best more frequently, experience greater enjoyment from their efforts, and drastically increase their odds of victory. As they progress to the higher echelons of whatever sport they are experts in, physical skills still tend to reach a plateau amongst competitors, and the only way for professional athletes to distinguish themselves is by making sure their mindset is superior.

The Most Important Mental Skills

When exploring the benefits of sports psychology, the most apparent advantages that athletes who make use of it enjoy are:

  1. Unwavering confidence in their ability to perform
  2. The ability to maintain focus, even when surrounded by various distractions
  3. The capability to maintain a very high level of motivation throughout a long season
  4. The power to use their will to conquer anxieties, frustrations, and discouragement
  5. The faculty to bring the requisite intensity into play when necessary

Effective Mental Training Tools

In the same way that professional athletes ensure that their bodies are always in top form and able to execute whatever their discipline demands, sports psychology equips them with similar methods to ensure they are on point mentally. The tools for this kind of training includes:

  1. Creating short- and long-term goals that are delineated and challenging without being overwhelming
  2. The visualisation of succeeding on the field, on the court, or in the water
  3. The use of positive, motivating language to stay on track as far as goals are concerned and which move them into a constructive frame of mind
  4. Using breath control to get the most out of their movements at every stage of play
  5. Implementing confident, enthusiastic body language to foster feelings of success throughout their bodies and minds

Sports Psychology Can Be Implemented Any Time

Athletes interested in improving their game can enjoy the benefits of applying these kinds of sports psychology methods and exercises at any point in their careers. Junior athletes can enjoy getting a large head start on their peers by developing this mental strength earlier. Seasoned professionals can ensure they remain at the top of their games, avoid death by complacency, and ensure their mental faculties stay strong.

The Application of Sports Psychology

The Application of Sports Psychology

The services of sports psychology can be applied to almost all scenarios, with specific examples including:

  1. When the athlete is focussed on reaching their full potential, fine-tuning their game emotionally and mentally could well see them exceeding even their wildest expectations.
  2. When the athlete in question has experienced a setback of any kind, this could take the form of a mental block, a prolonged slump, a demotion, a debilitating injury, or a performance plateau.
  3. When off-field concerns or issues start interfering with their performance.

At the end of the day, athletes' mental states will hold them back or be the reason they can step up and meet the requirements. This is why they should be striving to master their minds rather than being dominated by them. If they do not, they risk losing their games before these even begin! It is recommended that stock is taken in terms of performance improvements by answering these questions:

  1. What preparations are being made mentally during training?
  2. How can a positive mindset be maintained on competition days?
  3. How are thoughts at the moment of action being managed?
  4. How are distractions being dealt with in practice and contests?
  5. Are competition results being used to build a character from event to event?
  6. How are communications being handled as a leader and as a follower?
  7. How are athletes decompressing, both during training and when competing, to stay fresh and avoid burnout?

Athletes need a game plan for each one of these areas. The punters who wager on the results of these performances at the betting sites available the world over know how to find out what needs teaching when something fails to go according to plan, and athletes should be no different. For example, when dealing with results, they should be learning the lessons a poor performance offers, rather than brooding over it or trying to forget it.

As trained professionals, coaches can prove invaluable in helping athletes to master their mindsets in a quick, effective manner. Sports psychologists can work collaboratively with both trainers and athletes to identify any challenges, remember actions that can negate these, and generally teach both parties how athletes can be in an optimal state of mind to achieve their goals.

The sports psychologist's role will, to some extent, parallel that of the coach in terms of their input being as pivotal a part of keeping athletes performing at their full potential. Sports psychology is the key to rendering a weak performance a precious one and making a good athlete a great one.


Page Reference

If you quote information from this page in your work, then the reference for this page is:

  • ROVER, W. (2018) Using Sports Psychology to Train the Brain to Win [WWW] Available from: https://www.brianmac.co.uk/articles/article337.htm [Accessed

About the Author

William Rover is a crucial Canadian coach with over ten years of experience. Bill works as a trainer for champion athletes in various disciplines and is frequently asked to lecture at events and universities worldwide. He holds a Master of Science in Exercise Science from the University of Toronto and is always looking for new ways to improve his game.