Funding for Sport
Sporting Organisations require finance for running events and
competitions, promotion and development, sports facilities, everyday running
costs, training facilities, sports scholarships, salaries etc. Organisations
can raise money from fund-raising activities, but most will require financial
help from outside sources.
Sources of income
The money to build and maintain sports facilities can come from a variety of sources:
- National Lottery - began in 1994. Bids can be made for a
lottery funding grant, although they must fulfil specific criteria, e.g. access
for disabled
- Government taxes - National and local governments raise money through taxation, including gambling levies
- UK Sport - distributes money directly and via other bodies
- Sports National Governing Bodies
- Sponsorship
- Membership schemes - entrance fees, booking fees,
merchandise
- Private investment
- Individual athletes, teams, clubs, event organisers etc
The funding of sports performers
Sports performers can receive money for playing sports in several ways - the more successful they are, the higher the variety of sources of
income. Potential sources are:
- Wages - Some sports pay performers a salary for playing
- Appearance money - In some sports, players can be paid for
taking part, usually by the event's sponsors
- Prize money - The winner of an event may receive a sum of money.
- Sponsorship - Financial backing from companies who use the sport or performers to promote their products.
- Scholarships - Some schools and organisations pay talented
performers scholarships to cover the cost of training and competition, as well
as their education
- TV appearance fees - Players can be paid for appearing on shows
and commentating on matches
- Publicity - Well-known performers can receive money for guest
appearances or for activities such as opening new shops
Related References
The following references provide additional information on this topic:
- JONES, I. (2008) Funding of sport development. Management of sports development, p. 243
Page Reference
If you quote information from this page in your work, then the reference for this page is:
- MACKENZIE, B. (2006) Funding for Sport [WWW] Available from: https://www.brianmac.co.uk/funding.htm [Accessed