Sprint Hurdle Drills

The purpose of these drills is to help develop the athlete's hurdling technique. Some of the drills may also be included in the more experienced athlete's warm-up program for training and competition.

Training drills

The Stride Pattern

Set up 6-10 cones so the athlete can take 7-8 strides to the first cone and then three strides between each. Focus on an uninterrupted sprint with seven strides to the first cone, followed by a 3-stride pattern between the cones. Make a note of the distances between the cones for future sessions.

Hurdle Walking

The athlete performs the whole hurdling skill at a walking pace over six or eight low hurdles set at approx one-metre spacing.

Stand approx. half a metre from the first hurdle
Pick the lead knee up very high
Place the lead leg vertically down on the other side of the hurdle. The lower part of the leg should not reach out in front of the body.
Bring the knee of the trail leg out to the side to above hip height with the foot cocked to clear the hurdle
Bring the trail knee across the hurdle
As the trail knee clears the hurdle, bring the knee up and to the front centre of the body
Place the trail leg vertically down on the other side of the hurdle. The lower part of the leg should not reach out in front of the body.
Repeat the action with the new trail leg
Keep the hips high throughout the action.
Good range of arm movement.

Trail Leg Isolation Drill

This particular exercise is designed to work only on the trailing leg. The drill can be done using three strides or one stride between closely spaced hurdles. Use six to eight hurdles initially at a lower than normal race height.

The athlete first performs the exercise by walking down the side of the flight of hurdles taking only the trailing leg over the hurdle. The lead leg must go past the line of the hurdle before the trail leg is used.

Once the drill has been mastered at a walking pace, it can then be conducted at a faster pace.

The hips are kept high throughout, and the eyes should look ahead at the next hurdle. There should be a good range of arm movement, with the opposite arm leading the action.

Quality of execution is more important than the speed it is conducted.

Lead Leg Isolation Drill

This particular exercise is designed to work only the leading leg. Use six to eight hurdles initially at a lower than usual race height. The drill can be done using three strides between closely spaced hurdles. This drill is performed alongside the hurdle and should be conducted at a jogging pace.

The athlete attacks the hurdle normally but only takes the lead leg across it - the trailing leg trails alongside the hurdle.

There should be a good range of arm movement, with the opposite arm leading the action. The hips are kept high throughout, and the eyes should look ahead at the next hurdle.

Quality of execution is more important than the speed it is conducted at.

Speed Training Drills

The following drills can improve the various aspects of hurdling speed.

Reduce the distance between the hurdles. This will work particularly on leg speed between the hurdles and will simulate the effects of a tailwind. The normal pattern of three strides between the hurdles should be maintained
Increase the approach to the first hurdle. Instead of using the usual 7 or 8 stride approach, this should be extended to 12 or 13 strides
Increase the distance between the hurdles and increase the number of strides between the hurdles. Spacing should allow 5 or 7 fast strides. The actual spacing will have to be worked out for each athlete. This type of work ensures that the athlete is moving faster at the hurdle than normal
Lower the hurdles. This enables the athlete to work on the rhythm between the hurdles and leg speed
Remove hurdle 5 or 6 from the complete set of 10. The athlete will use a normal stride pattern up to the gap, seven strides in the gap and a fast-normal pattern for the rest of the run. This enables the athlete to simulate the leg speed and clearance speed of the final four or five hurdles
Increase the number of hurdles. Sprint hurdlers should occasionally train over 11 or even 12 hurdles at normal spacing

Rules of Competition

The competition rules for this event are available from:

Page Reference

If you quote information from this page in your work, then the reference for this page is:

MACKENZIE, B. (2001) Sprint Hurdle Drills [WWW] Available from: https://www.brianmac.co.uk/hurdles/drills.htm [Accessed


topics A-Z Page Index Article Library Coaching General Young Athletes Literature Reviews Coaching Conditioning Endurance Ergogenic Aids Evaluation Injury Prevention Nutrition Physiology Planning Psychology Skill Development Speed Strength Female Athletes Master Athletes Young Athletes Sports Specific Basketball Bodybuilding Boxing Cycling Golf Rowing Rugby Soccer Squash Swimming Tennis Triathlon USA Football Training Conditioning Endurance Ergogenic Aids Evaluation Injury Prevention Nutrition Physiology Planning Psychology Skill Development Speed Strength Anatomy & Physiology Articles Biomechanics Body Systems Cardiovascular Digestive Endocrine Muscular Neurological Respiratory Skeletal Body Type Energy Systems Maximum Heart Rate Movement Analysis Coaching Articles Assessment Communication Ethics Group Dynamics Methods Philosophy Process Principles Responsibilities Styles Skills & Roles Young Athletes Fitness Development Articles Agility Conditioning Core Stability Endurance Flexibility Skill Speed Strength Training Principles VO2max Fitness Testing Articles Blood Pressure Evaluation Tests Ideal Weight Nutrition Articles Basal Metabolic Rate Eating & Competing Eating Disorders Glycemic Index Healthy Eating Minerals Vitamins Planning Articles Athlete Profiling Creating a Plan LTAD Tapering Warm Up & Cool Down Programs Aqua Training Circuit Training CNS Training Complex Training Fartlek Training Heart Rate Training Hill Training Medicine Ball Training Personal Exercise Plan Plyometric Training Track & Field Training Weight Training Psychology Articles Competitive Anxiety Mental Imagery Relaxation Techniques SCAT Sports Psychology Stress Management TEOSQ Sports American Football Basketball Boxing Cross Country Cycling Fell Running Golf Rowing Rugby Soccer Squash Swimming Tennis Triathlon Ultimate Frisbee Sport Development Funding in Sport History of Sport Olympic Games Sport Structure Sports Injury Articles ACL Cramp Cryotherapy Dehydration Hot & Cold Baths Injury Prevention Muscle Imbalance Over Training Shin Soreness Stitch Sports Merchandise Books & DVD's Clothing & Shoes Training Aids Magazines Track & Field Combined Events Decathlon Heptathlon Hexathlon Octathlon Pentathlon Jumps High Jump Long Jump Pole Vault Triple Jump Running Hurdles Long Distance Middle Distance Sprints Steeplechase Throws Discus Hammer Javelin Shot Putt Track & Field Safety Training Aids Articles Ergogenic Aids Massage Sports Drinks Supplements Website Blog Website Updates Website Information Awards Disclaimer & Copyright Help - where do I find Link Exchange Policy Visitors Comments Visitor Feedback Visitor Statistics Web Master Web Links Coaches Corner Useful Links	Sprint Hurdle Drills The purpose of these drills is to help develop the athlete's hurdling technique. Some of the drills may also be included in the more experienced athlete's warm-up program for training and competition. Training drills The Stride Pattern Set up 6-10 cones so the athlete can take 7-8 strides to the first cone and then three strides between each. Focus on an uninterrupted sprint with seven strides to the first cone, followed by a 3-stride pattern between the cones. Make a note of the distances between the cones for future sessions. Hurdle Walking The athlete performs the whole hurdling skill at a walking pace over six or eight low hurdles set at approx one-metre spacing. Stand approx. half a metre from the first hurdle Pick the lead knee up very high Place the lead leg vertically down on the other side of the hurdle. The lower part of the leg should not reach out in front of the body. Bring the knee of the trail leg out to the side to above hip height with the foot cocked to clear the hurdle Bring the trail knee across the hurdle As the trail knee clears the hurdle, bring the knee up and to the front centre of the body Place the trail leg vertically down on the other side of the hurdle. The lower part of the leg should not reach out in front of the body. Repeat the action with the new trail leg Keep the hips high throughout the action. Good range of arm movement. Trail Leg Isolation Drill This particular exercise is designed to work only on the trailing leg. The drill can be done using three strides or one stride between closely spaced hurdles. Use six to eight hurdles initially at a lower than normal race height. The athlete first performs the exercise by walking down the side of the flight of hurdles taking only the trailing leg over the hurdle. The lead leg must go past the line of the hurdle before the trail leg is used. Once the drill has been mastered at a walking pace, it can then be conducted at a faster pace. The hips are kept high throughout, and the eyes should look ahead at the next hurdle. There should be a good range of arm movement, with the opposite arm leading the action. Quality of execution is more important than the speed it is conducted. Lead Leg Isolation Drill This particular exercise is designed to work only the leading leg. Use six to eight hurdles initially at a lower than usual race height. The drill can be done using three strides between closely spaced hurdles. This drill is performed alongside the hurdle and should be conducted at a jogging pace. The athlete attacks the hurdle normally but only takes the lead leg across it - the trailing leg trails alongside the hurdle. There should be a good range of arm movement, with the opposite arm leading the action. The hips are kept high throughout, and the eyes should look ahead at the next hurdle. Quality of execution is more important than the speed it is conducted at. Speed Training Drills The following drills can improve the various aspects of hurdling speed. Reduce the distance between the hurdles. This will work particularly on leg speed between the hurdles and will simulate the effects of a tailwind. The normal pattern of three strides between the hurdles should be maintained Increase the approach to the first hurdle. Instead of using the usual 7 or 8 stride approach, this should be extended to 12 or 13 strides Increase the distance between the hurdles and increase the number of strides between the hurdles. Spacing should allow 5 or 7 fast strides. The actual spacing will have to be worked out for each athlete. This type of work ensures that the athlete is moving faster at the hurdle than normal Lower the hurdles. This enables the athlete to work on the rhythm between the hurdles and leg speed Remove hurdle 5 or 6 from the complete set of 10. The athlete will use a normal stride pattern up to the gap, seven strides in the gap and a fast-normal pattern for the rest of the run. This enables the athlete to simulate the leg speed and clearance speed of the final four or five hurdles Increase the number of hurdles. Sprint hurdlers should occasionally train over 11 or even 12 hurdles at normal spacing Rules of Competition The competition rules for this event are available from: International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) British Athletics Page Reference If you quote information from this page in your work, then the reference for this page is: MACKENZIE, B. (2001) Sprint Hurdle Drills [WWW] Available from: https://www.brianmac.co.uk/hurdles/drills.htm [Accessed